Good motor oil with lots of detergent to keep the soot in suspension, the black stuff will never settle out to the bottom.
Pull a sample via the dip stick tube or by the plug on top of the oil filter housing at and send it in. Request a TBN along with the basic oil analysis test. TBN is basically the indication of how much from original the oil still has of oxidation prevention additives. Prevents acid buildup. When it drops below TBN 2, change the oil.
With stock fueling, good none leaking nozzles, little cold short distant driving, no lugging, some towing, clean turbo, no cyl. carbon and a good functional open crankcase ventilation system, bet you'll go over 10,000 miles before the TBN drops low.
Cummins 5.9 is one of the easiest diesels there are on oil. Not so one of the active EGR engines like the 6.7 or the 6.0L Ferd farm cornbinder motor.
This modern crude oil base 15w40 major name brand CJ-4 is an outstanding long life motor. Much of it is thrown away with half or more of it's life left.
Want long Cummins engine life? No lugging, good injectors, no grocery getter short cold driving.
Leave that oil in. Black is good
Blackstone Labs for diesel oil and transmission fluid/lube testing.