All valid questions for a generic diesel fuel system,,,,,,,,,,,,but as for the VP44 fuel system, here's the straight scoop. In the VP44 pump there are three different pressures, lift pump pressure and two of which are being fed from a central fuel bowl, which I call the" Fuel Cavity", just like a carburetor. The electric lift pump pumps fuel from the tank to the mechanical lift pump in the VP44 which in turn fills the fuel cavity and runs fuel to various places, through little channels etc. at one pressure. This is what lubricates the pump, provides cooling for the pump solenoid and computer heat sink, AND feeds the HIGH pressure mechanical pump which makes about 130 psi to fill the rotor, when the solenoid on the end of it opens, allowing 130 psi to fill the rotor and force the pistons out against the wavy ring, and then at the magic moment it closes and the pistons compress the fuel against the closed solenoid, to make an even higher pressure, high enough to pop off the injector. So the time the solenoid is actually closed, and pop off pressure is exceeded, is the time fuel flows to an injector chosen by the rotor. If the solenoid is opened by the ECM, by dropping the 12 volts to it, before all the fuel is squashed into a cylinder, the pressure drops below pop off pressure and no more fuel flows into the engine. This is how the VP44 regulates fuel delivery. We hold the solenoid closed longer with our performance boxes to get more fuel delivery, and that is what is called a "Fueling Box". So, with that being said, higher pressure into a mechanical pump makes higher pressure out, right? That is why we don't want too much pressure from the lift pump, or the high pressure pump makes so much pressure that the solenoid can't open against all that pressure and the VP pump stops fueling or starting the engine!
So, the other story of mine is, if you push more pressure through the same size pipe, more fuel flows right? Therefore you get more cooling, which is what I am looking for to make computers last longer in VP44s. Now you know why I don't want too much PRESSURE. This is the truth. My competitors want you to think you need all kinds of volume, so they can sell you a ridiculously over rated electric lift pump,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,but here's the truth. We proved many years ago on a dyno, that our fueling box made all the horsepower we could make, by emptying the rotor of ALL the fuel available at 5 psi!!!!!!, so don't tell me you have to have a fancy high volume lift pump to make high horsepower! This is the monkey see monkey do part of our industry. The competiton is going by the rules for a P7100 fuel system, and everybody loves it. Buy more parts, right,,,,,,,,,,,more is always better right????? Now you feel pretty smart I hope!
Merry Christmas, Chip Fisher
So, the other story of mine is, if you push more pressure through the same size pipe, more fuel flows right? Therefore you get more cooling, which is what I am looking for to make computers last longer in VP44s. Now you know why I don't want too much PRESSURE. This is the truth. My competitors want you to think you need all kinds of volume, so they can sell you a ridiculously over rated electric lift pump,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,but here's the truth. We proved many years ago on a dyno, that our fueling box made all the horsepower we could make, by emptying the rotor of ALL the fuel available at 5 psi!!!!!!, so don't tell me you have to have a fancy high volume lift pump to make high horsepower! This is the monkey see monkey do part of our industry. The competiton is going by the rules for a P7100 fuel system, and everybody loves it. Buy more parts, right,,,,,,,,,,,more is always better right????? Now you feel pretty smart I hope!
Merry Christmas, Chip Fisher