POSSIBLE CAUSES
LOOSE CONNECTION
INTAKE AIR HEATER RELAY
SIGNAL CIRCUIT SHORTED TO BATTERY NEGATIVE
ECM
INTERMITTENT CONDITION
Test Note: All symptoms listed above are diagnosed using the same tests.
The title for the tests will be P0542-HIGH VOLTAGE ON THE #1 INTAKE AIR HEATER RELAY.
Both codes point to same high voltage issue
Should try perform proper resistance testing, (no power to circuit, meter zeroed) could have continuity but wrong resistance.
I would check wiring/connections for issues by
Turn the ignition off.
Remove the Intake Air Heater Relay.
Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Measure the resistance between the signal and return posts of the intake air heater relay.
Is the resistance between 15 and 25 Ohms? new heaters but should rule out.
Yes ! Go To 4
No ! Replace the Intake Air Heater relay.
Perform POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST VER - 1 (DIESEL).
4 Disconnect the ECM harness connector(s). known issue, disconnect batteries first.
NOTE: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Measure the resistance between the signal circuit of the intake air heater relay and battery negative.
Is the resistance greater than 100 K ohms?
Yes ! Go To 5
No ! Repair signal circuit shorted to battery negative.
Perform POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST VER - 1 (DIESEL).
5 Reconnect the ECM harness connectors.
Turn the ignition on.
Disconnect the intake air heater relay signal wire.
Did DTC P0542 or 2608 set?
All
Yes ! Refer to the INTERMITTENT CONDITION Symptom (Diagnostic Procedure).
Perform POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST VER - 1 (DIESEL).
No Replace the ECM.
Perform POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST VER - 1 (DIESEL).
LOOSE CONNECTION
INTAKE AIR HEATER RELAY
SIGNAL CIRCUIT SHORTED TO BATTERY NEGATIVE
ECM
INTERMITTENT CONDITION
Test Note: All symptoms listed above are diagnosed using the same tests.
The title for the tests will be P0542-HIGH VOLTAGE ON THE #1 INTAKE AIR HEATER RELAY.
Both codes point to same high voltage issue
Should try perform proper resistance testing, (no power to circuit, meter zeroed) could have continuity but wrong resistance.
I would check wiring/connections for issues by
Turn the ignition off.
Remove the Intake Air Heater Relay.
Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Measure the resistance between the signal and return posts of the intake air heater relay.
Is the resistance between 15 and 25 Ohms? new heaters but should rule out.
Yes ! Go To 4
No ! Replace the Intake Air Heater relay.
Perform POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST VER - 1 (DIESEL).
4 Disconnect the ECM harness connector(s). known issue, disconnect batteries first.
NOTE: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Measure the resistance between the signal circuit of the intake air heater relay and battery negative.
Is the resistance greater than 100 K ohms?
Yes ! Go To 5
No ! Repair signal circuit shorted to battery negative.
Perform POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST VER - 1 (DIESEL).
5 Reconnect the ECM harness connectors.
Turn the ignition on.
Disconnect the intake air heater relay signal wire.
Did DTC P0542 or 2608 set?
All
Yes ! Refer to the INTERMITTENT CONDITION Symptom (Diagnostic Procedure).
Perform POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST VER - 1 (DIESEL).
No Replace the ECM.
Perform POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST VER - 1 (DIESEL).