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Go Back   Dodge Cummins Diesel Forum > 2nd Gen. Dodge Cummins 94-98 12V Forums > 94-98 Powertrain
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94-98 Powertrain Discussion of components that are directly involved in the power production and all that is needed to get and keep the truck moving . Engine , Transmission Ect...NO ADVERTISING

 
       


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Old 07-06-2008, 09:56 PM   #1 (permalink)
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Compression

I have a 95 12 valve and I am about to do a compression test on it but i cant find the specifications anywhere. What should the compression be new and with almost 200k on her?
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Old 07-07-2008, 12:09 AM   #2 (permalink)
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new should be about 17.5:1 i believe
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Old 07-07-2008, 02:49 PM   #3 (permalink)
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I was actually wondering the psi value sorry i didnt clarify
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Old 07-08-2008, 12:07 AM   #4 (permalink)
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Compression ratio is 17.9:1, but like you know, thats not going to do you any good.

Your looking for 350psi on a new rebuild, around 300psi on a good used engine and oddly enough you are allowed up to a 100psi variance between cylinders.

Best bet is a blowby test though...
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Old 07-10-2008, 07:19 AM   #5 (permalink)
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By "blowby test" you probably mean a leakdown test.
[ OOPS! ykdave corrected me. ]

A leakdown test will detect and pinpoint problems you'll never notice with a compression test.

As a humerous note, my leakdown tester is so old, it's got a plate on the body that says "Caution - stand clear of the prop" :-)
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Last edited by Charlie.Smith : 07-10-2008 at 08:29 AM. Reason: Correction
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Old 07-10-2008, 08:06 AM   #6 (permalink)
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No, blowby test. Measuring the ammount of gasses that pass by the rings while its running.

Though a leakdown test is another alternative to diagnosing the problem area if you have low compression.

I can get you some more info on the blowby test if you need it, search on here and you can find info on how to build a cheap test tool instead of buying the one from cummins.

9 in/hg for new/rebuild (.221 orifice)
34 in/hg is max allowable (.221 orifice)
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Last edited by ykdave : 07-10-2008 at 08:11 AM.
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